2009年是国际天文年,它的主题是“探索我们的宇宙(The Universe, Yours to Discover)”。
国际天文年的目的是——希望通过白天和夜晚的星空帮助人们重新认识自己在宇宙中的位置,从而激发个人的探索发现精神。
换言之,也是希望更多的人喜欢天文呢。
之所以今年会被定为国际天文年,就是为了纪念400年前伽利略首次使用望远镜进行天文观测。
他的观测改变了我们的世界。
IYA2009中文官网
http://www.astronomy2009.org.cn/
BLOG
http://blog.sina.com.cn/iya2009
英文官网
http://www.astronomy2009.org/
shoudlers of giants
在线试听:http://music.fenbei.com/13848153
下载地址:http://www.astronomy2009.org/res ... houlders_of_giants/
我第一次听这首歌的时候,眼睛湿润了,十分的感动。
单就音乐本身来说,我就觉得是首很好听的歌曲。
旋律随意而轻松,演唱者的表演亦如是,仿佛是在讲述一个遥远而美好的故事。
让听众乘上了时空的列车,回到了1609年……
那是一个夏日夜晚,夜空澄澈而无云。
在那一天伽利略做了一件让宇宙为之撼动的事,他透过望远镜看向了天空,
于是他看到了前人从未见过的世界……
他发现了围绕木星旋转的四颗卫星……
(既然木星的卫星能够绕木星旋转,那么为什么地球不能绕太阳旋转呢?)
这个发现支持了哥白尼提出的宇宙没有唯一的旋转中心的猜想。
他还确认了太阳黑子的存在(在很久以前就有人观测到太阳黑子,但往往被认为是水星凌日)以及月球表面的山峰,驳斥了亚里士多德“天体都是完美无缺”的观点。
除此之外,他还发现了金星的相位变化,发现银河是由许许多多的星组成的。
他的观测开拓了新的领域。
说到歌曲的题目“巨人的肩膀”,牛顿有句话——“我只所以看得远是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。”
虽然更可靠的说法是,“巨人的肩膀”其实是牛顿在讽刺身材矮小的胡克。
(牛顿和胡克曾为了平方反比定律得优先权而争吵,此句话便是出现在牛顿写给胡克的信上。)
但是,牛顿确实是踩在伽利略的肩膀上呢……
(当然还有惠更斯和开普勒的)
from:http://www.astrocappella.com/IYA/
AstroCappella: Shoulders of Giants
Music and Lyrics by Padi Boyd© 2008, The Johannes Kepler Project
It was a calm and cloudless night but it was all still a blur
A shaking of our Universe was just about to occur
It was Summertime... 1609
when Galileo used his telescope for the very first time
and he saw mountains and craters on the moon
and a Milky Way with thousands of stars
and he saw Jupiter, with four tiny moons
he was the only man on Earth that night who knew
That Copernicus was right
come outside with me tonight
and I can show you wonders of the world
to surprise and delight
I've got my telescope with me
just wait until you see
that on the Shoulders of Giants....
... we'll see beyond!
The world turns round and round now around 400 years have flown
since Galileo's telescope first focused the unknown
Now we use bigger glass to peer into the past
And we're discovering the Universe's secrets at last
And there are geysers on Saturn's icy moon
and planets circling hundreds of stars
while all the Universe expands like a balloon
from Galileo's tiny scope we've come so far
Galileo was right
when he looked out in the night
and he discovered wonders of the world
to surprise and delight
I've got my telescope with me
just wait until you see
we'll stand on the Shoulders of Giants...
And every step follows the one before
and opens up a new frontier to explore
our 'scopes are dancing in space to see the beauty and grace
Oh, Galileo would approve, that's for sure
And still for me and you we can join in on this too
Just climb up here with me where we'll see more
It's a calm and cloudless night come outside with me tonight
and I can show you wonders of the world to surprise and delight
I've got my telescope with me just wait until you see (oh, wait until you see)
we'll stand on the Shoulders of Giants (Galileo knew)
That Copernicus was right (Johannes)
Come outside with me tonight (Kepler found those)
and I can show you wonders of the world (planetary motions on the)
to surprise and delight (Shoulders of Giants)
I've got my telescope with me (And Isaac)
Just wait until you see (Newton found his)
we'll stand on the Shoulders of Giants (Universal Laws)
(He stood on the Shoulders of Giants...)
...to see beyond! |